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A Step-by-Step First Time Buyer's Guide

Buying a home is one of the most exciting milestones of your life. To prepare yourself for this moment, you need to know what to expect during the process. This step-by-step first time buyer’s guide created by your agent will help reduce the stress of buying a home and help you enjoy the journey as much as possible.

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Step 1: Research

Do you already know where you want to buy? If you want a condo, townhome, or single-family home? Which features do you like and dislike? What’s available on the market now? If you answered no to any of these questions, now is the time to start researching. In addition to looking for homes that interest you, also take note of any changes in asking prices. This could give you valuable insight into housing trends in specific neighborhoods and help you when the time comes to make an offer.

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Step 2: Decide on Your Budget

Notice I said to decide on your budget—not determine how much the mortgage company will give you. In many cases, a mortgage company will pre-approve you for more than you’re comfortable spending, which is why you need to determine the monthly payment you feel comfortable with before talking to a lender. This likely includes doing a full household budget and taking into consideration what changes other than a mortgage payment will occur once you move into your new home. If you’ve lived in an apartment or with roommates, you may overlook new expenses like garbage, water, or HOA fees that could easily blow your budget.

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Step 3: Get Prequalified

Just because you think you can afford a certain payment every month doesn’t mean the mortgage company will agree. Just as they may approve you for too large of an amount, they may also approve you for a lesser amount or deny you a mortgage altogether. Lack of time at a job, insufficient credit, past bankruptcies, or other financial issues can cause major problems when trying to secure a mortgage. Before you get your heart set on a home, talk to a mortgage professional to find out what amount you can qualify for. This will also be an advantage when you make an offer on a home, as some sellers won’t entertain offers from those who aren’t already prequalified for a loan.

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Step 4: Choose a Real Estate Agent

Can you shop for, look at, and ultimately make an offer on a home without a real estate agent? Technically yes, but why would you when it costs you nothing for an agent like me to take much of the stress off your shoulders? Not only will I help identify properties you might be interested in, arrange showings, and ultimately handle the offer process, but I also have a knowledge of the market that you don’t possess. Finding the perfect home can be a daunting task, this is where my expertise and wealth of knowledge come into play. Let me show you around some homes that meet your dream home criteria so you can find the one that's right for you.

My goal is to provide you with the most personalized service that is designed to help you buy your dream home

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Step 5: Find the Right Home

This should be the most enjoyable step of the entire process (other than moving in!). I will arrange showings of homes you’re interested in that are within your price range. Take notes about what you like and don’t like, and make sure to pay attention to details. Turn light switches on and off, open and close doors, and run the faucets in various rooms. Don’t limit your inspection to the home itself. Make sure to take time to explore the neighborhood and keep an eye on traffic at certain times of the day, the parking situation, and how close it is to necessities like schools and grocery stores.

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Step 6: Make an Offer

Once you have selected the perfect home, work with your agent to craft a fair offer based on the value of comparable homes on the market. Depending on what the home is listed at and whether the current environment is a buyer’s or seller’s market, your offer may be below, at, or even above the asking price. I will be able to help you negotiate if you receive a counteroffer and reach an agreement. At this point, the house will go into escrow.

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Step 7: Have the Home Inspected

In most cases, your offer will be contingent on having the home inspected to ensure there is no major structural damage or large repairs needed. I can help you arrange this, and you can schedule it within days of making an offer. If there are no major issues, the process goes to step eight. If there is, you can renegotiate your offer based on what needs to be fixed, or you can withdraw it.

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Step 8: Select Your Loan

Now is the time to go back to the mortgage lender who pre-approved or pre-qualified you and choose your mortgage. You will be presented with various options based on your unique financial situation, including fixed-rate, variable-rate, 15-year, 30-year, or special programs such as VA loans or FHA loans. Work with your mortgage lender to select the option you feel the most comfortable with.

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Step 9: Get a Home Appraisal

Your lender will have your new home appraised so they have their independent value of it. The appraisal is to ensure that all parties involved are paying a fair price for the house.

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Step 10: Finish Paperwork

No one looks forward to all the paperwork involved in buying a home, but it’s a necessary part of the process. Fortunately, everything will be arranged by your lender and title company and, when you’re finished, you’ll know you are the legal owner of your new home.

Congratulations!

After signing the final paperwork to complete the purchase, you are now the owner of a new house. It may take a few days for your loan to be funded once the paperwork has been returned to the lender, but once that check is delivered to the seller, you’ll be all set to move into the home of your dreams.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Nancy was fantastic to work with. She is a highly experienced, professional, communicative and genuinely caring person. We couldn’t have asked for a better partner in negotiating the best possible price for our house. She earned our utmost confidence throughout the process and did everything she could to make it as stress-free as possible. We highly recommend her!

— Ann B.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Nancy Renton is an excellent local realtor. My wife and I provided Nancy with our must-haves with the house and our estimated budget. She walked us through the process and assured us that she would find us the right home. She quickly got to work and targeted multiple homes within our budget, as well as providing some alternatives that fell under budget. She explained all the advantages to each and allowe...

— Buyer

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Nancy is very knowledgeable and definitely knows how to attract the buyers. She is very upfront with the process to make sure you’re comfortable in every step. If you’re looking for an agent on your side Nancy is the agent you’re looking for! I would definitely use her and recommend her to anyone and everyone.

— Geraldine

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Nancy did a phenomenal job getting our house prepped for the market! We got on and after the first weekend of open houses we were in escrow above asking price! Took her only 5 days to sell our house! She represented us well, negotiated hard on our behalf in this changing market and still was able to get us what we needed! If you're buying or selling, she is the agent that works hard for you!

— Adam

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Nancy Renton did a fantastic job meeting with my wife and I multiple times trying to find the perfect house for our family. Her negotiation skills are above par. Will definitely use Nancy to buy our next home and will refer her to all my family and friends.

— Eddie H.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Nancy is a wonderful professional to work with. Her expertise in real estate, market knowledge and connections helped us sell our townhouse for top notch price in the least amount of time. Her negotiation skills was instrumental in helping us buy a new investment property when time was of essence. I'm hoping to do more business with her in future.

— Brath K.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Nancy is a shark realtor. She will get you the best deal for your needs! She is creative and has multiple relationships with other professionals in the industry like inspectors and contractors that will help your home buying experience.

— Felicia G.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Nancy was absolutely amazing! From start to finish, she made the home-selling process smooth and stress-free. Her knowledge, professionalism, and attention to detail were unmatched. She was always available to answer questions, provided expert advice, and went above and beyond to ensure everything went perfectly. I couldn’t have asked for a better realtor—highly recommend!

— Amanda P.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Nancy helped me buy my first home in Spring 2024. I had already been looking for over a year and had a failed home contract with a different realtor. Workings with Nancy was a dream, She was extremely flexible in helping me find the right home. She understood my budget and unique needs -- and I found the perfect home in Oakland within my price range, spacious, near my job. and I love it! She helped me wi...

— Buyer

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

Nancy sold us our condo in February 2021. We beat 20+ offers with Nancy's expert advice, and I have never seen anyone work as hard for her clients! Seriously, she went above and beyond, from the search to the closing- a phone call away at any hour of the day or night. She negotiated with the homeowners on the closing like a true professional and we wound up spending far less than we might have with any o...

— Buyer

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